Self-injurious Behaviour 1 Running head: SELF-INJURIOUS BEHAVIOUR The Relationship between Stereotyped Movements and Self-Injurious Behaviour in Children with Developmental or Sensory Disabilities
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The relationship between stereotyped movements and self-injurious behavior in children with developmental or sensory disabilities.
We assessed whether the stereotyped movements (SM) that are a defining characteristic of autism are discriminable from those observed in other disorders, and whether stereotyped self-injurious movements, which are excluded as exemplars of SM in DSM-IV, differ from other SM in severity or in kind. We used the Stereotyped and Self-Injurious Movement Interview to assess self-injurious and other SM...
متن کاملThe Developmental Trajectory of Self-Injurious Behaviours in Individuals with Prader Willi Syndrome, Autism Spectrum Disorder and Intellectual Disability
In the present study we examined the nature and developmental trajectory of self-injurious behaviour in Prader Willi syndrome (PWS) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The development of interventions is greatly aided by understanding gene to behaviour pathways, and this requires an accurate description of the behaviour phenotype, that is, which types and natural history of self-injurious behav...
متن کاملCorrelates of self-injurious, aggressive and destructive behaviour in children under five who are at risk of developmental delay.
AIM Several behavioural correlates of self-injury, aggression and destructive behaviour have been identified in children and young adults with intellectual disabilities. This cross-sectional study aimed to further explore these correlates in very young children with developmental delay. METHODS Parents of 56 children (40 male) under the age of five years (mean age 2 years 10 months) completed...
متن کاملSelf-injurious behaviour in young children with Lesch-Nyhan syndrome.
The early development of self-injurious behaviour in three young boys (aged 17, 25, and 30 months at start of study) with Lesch-Nyhan syndrome was examined by means of parental interviews and by direct observations completed at 3 to 4 monthly intervals over an 18-month period. Results suggest that the self-injury began in a different way from that of other young children with autism and/or deve...
متن کاملThe association between environmental events and self-injurious behaviour in Cornelia de Lange syndrome.
BACKGROUND There has been limited empirical research into the environmental causes of self-injury in Cornelia de Lange syndrome. The present study examined the variability of self-injurious behaviour in Cornelia de Lange syndrome across environmental setting events. Additionally, the association between setting events and more specific environmental events was examined. METHOD A descriptive a...
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تاریخ انتشار 2009